Virtual Machine Creation & Initial Configuration

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This guide walks you through the creation of Virtual Machines (VMs) and the initial configuration steps after installation.
These practices ensure a consistent and reliable lab environment for future setup.

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🖥️ 1. Create a Virtual Machine

1. Open Hyper-V Manager (or Proxmox/VMware/VirtualBox depending on your setup).

2. Create a new VM:

   • Assign a name (e.g., DC01, SCCM01, CLIENT01).
   • Specify the generation (Generation 2 recommended for modern OS).

3. Assign Memory (RAM):

   • Domain Controller:2–4 GB
   • SCCM/Management Server: 8–16 GB
   • Client Machines: 2–4 GB

4. Configure Networking:

   • Attach the VM to your Internal/NAT/Bridged network depending on your lab setup (e.g., LabSwitch).

5. Attach ISO:

   • Use the Windows Server (or Client OS) ISO for installation.

6. Complete VM Creation Wizard and start the VM.

7. Install the Operating System inside the VM.

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🔧 2. Initial Configuration After Installation

Rename All Virtual Machines

• Rename each virtual machine to match your lab naming convention.
  Example: DC01, SCCM01, CLIENT01.

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Configure Each Server

1. Open Server Manager → Local Server
   Use the dashboard to quickly configure system properties.

2. Disable IPv6

   • Go to: Network Adapter Properties → Uncheck Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6).
     Helps avoid unwanted conflicts when using IPv4 in lab setups.

3. Rename the Server

   • Open System Properties → Change Computer Name.
     Use meaningful names for easy identification.

4. Disable IE Enhanced Security Configuration (ESC)

   • Open Server Manager.
   • Under Local Server, click IE Enhanced Security Configuration → Set both Admin & User to Off.
     Makes downloading files easier in lab/test environments.

5. Disable Automatic Windows Updates

   • Run the following command:
     

     sconfig
     

   • Choose option 5 (Windows Update Settings).
   • Set to Manual.
     Prevents unwanted reboots or patching during lab sessions.